In Our Time

The Morant Bay Rebellion

Dec 1, 2022
Matthew J Smith, Professor of History, leads a captivating discussion on the Morant Bay Rebellion, highlighting its roots in post-emancipation Jamaica and the desperate socio-economic conditions that fueled the protest led by Paul Bogle. Diana Paton dives into the political dynamics post-slavery, emphasizing the community's push for rights. Lawrence Goldman analyzes Britain's divisive reactions, with some supporting violent suppression while others condemned the governor's actions. This conversation uncovers the complexities of colonial power and the fight for justice in Jamaica.
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INSIGHT

Brutal Slavery in Jamaica

  • Jamaica's brutal slavery system revolved around large-scale sugar production for the British crown.
  • Over 2.6 million enslaved Africans were brought to the Caribbean, with Jamaica being a principal destination due to its large size and the plantocracy's reliance on enslaved labor.
INSIGHT

Life After Abolition

  • Post-abolition, a brief period of optimism faded as planters resisted change and imposed restrictions on newfound freedoms.
  • Negotiations for better wages and working hours offered some improvement.
INSIGHT

Political Culture Post-Abolition

  • Post-abolition Jamaica saw a vibrant political culture emerge, including elections, public meetings, and direct action.
  • Religious politics, especially within Native Baptist churches, played a key role.
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