Into the Impossible With Brian Keating

JWST: The Telescope That Changed How We See the Universe with Richard Panek [Ep. 477]

4 snips
Feb 2, 2025
Richard Panek, an award-winning science writer and author of "Pillars of Creation," dives into the incredible impact of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). He explores how JWST’s infrared capabilities outperform Hubble, uncovering groundbreaking evidence of ancient disk galaxies and the exciting discovery of dimethyl sulfide on an exoplanet. Panek discusses the controversies surrounding JWST's naming and significant costs, alongside the technical marvels that produce its stunning images. The conversation delves into the future of space exploration and the evolving nature of astronomical research.
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ANECDOTE

Panic at the Disks

  • Richard Panek discusses the "Panic! at the Disks" paper, claiming early galaxy formation challenged Big Bang theory.
  • Follow-up observations and corrections mostly resolved the discrepancies, supporting existing theories.
INSIGHT

JWST's Infrared Advantage

  • JWST's infrared capabilities allow it to see deeper into the universe than Hubble, revealing earlier galaxy formations.
  • This is because infrared light penetrates dust and stretches with the universe's expansion.
ANECDOTE

Dimethyl Sulfide Discovery

  • Panek witnessed the cautious announcement of a potential dimethyl sulfide discovery on K2-18b, hinting at extraterrestrial life.
  • Confirmation requires further investigation as the data is currently at a three sigma level.
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