Geopolitical Dynamics: Russia's Role in Syria and Beyond

This chapter analyzes Russia's military engagement in Syria, influenced by its ongoing conflict with Ukraine and shaped by geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. It explores the complexities of Russia's relationships with Turkey and Western powers, as well as the implications of recent military developments such as the Oreshnik missile. The discussion also emphasizes the strategic maneuvering of leaders like Erdogan amidst international pressures and the intricate web of alliances within the region.