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The Effects of Caffeine and Heavy Aerobic Activity on Menstrual Function and Testosterone Levels
This chapter explores the debate on the effects of caffeine and questions whether heavy aerobic activity can lead to menstrual dysfunction and low testosterone levels. It discusses the concept of energy availability and its impact on athletes with low body fat who do not fuel their activity appropriately. The chapter emphasizes the importance of accurately defining and understanding low energy availability and highlights the various health issues that can arise from it.