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The Rise of Smog: A Historical Perspective
This chapter explores the origins of air pollution and the term 'smog' in early 20th century London, highlighting the impact of industrialization and coal combustion on urban environments. It details significant smog events, notably the deadly occurrences in Los Angeles and Donora, Pennsylvania, and culminates with the catastrophic London smog of 1952, which resulted in thousands of deaths. The chapter emphasizes the slow progression of public awareness and environmental legislation in response to these alarming events, revealing a complex relationship between industrial negligence and public health.