Navigating Catholicism, Civilizations, and Conflict

This chapter examines the evolving perceptions of Catholicism within the framework of liberal democracy and American values, particularly concerning Latin America. It critiques the oversimplification of cultural identities and explores the complexities of civilizational interactions, emphasizing the tensions between historical narratives and modern geopolitical contexts. Additionally, the discussion challenges traditional views of state competition by integrating cultural and economic dimensions into the analysis of conflicts and international relations.