Understanding Genocide: History and Law

This chapter explores the complex definition of genocide, distinguishing it from other mass killings such as politicide and emphasizing the importance of targeted intent based on race or religion. It discusses historical milestones in the recognition and prosecution of genocide under international law, focusing on key figures like Raphael Lemkin and significant events like the Armenian genocide and the Rwandan genocide. The chapter also examines contemporary issues, including the challenges in proving genocidal intent and the current scrutiny of actions in Gaza, reflecting on the ongoing relevance and implications of genocide in the modern world.