The Significance of the Endothelium in Cardiovascular Health

This chapter explores the importance of the endothelial layer in cardiovascular health, emphasizing its role in regulating arterial compliance, flexibility, and constriction. It discusses the factors that can damage the endothelial layer and contribute to plaque formation, as well as the complexity of cholesterol and its role in heart health. Additionally, it delves into the concept of the endothelial glycocalyx and its crucial role in managing signals that interact with the endothelium.