Papal Authority and Historical Controversies

This chapter explores the historical debates regarding papal authority, particularly focusing on figures like St. Hormisdas and the implications of papal actions throughout history. It critiques the idea of doctrinal purity in the papacy, emphasizing the nuanced interpretations of historical events and the term 'always' in theological contexts. The discussion encompasses the power dynamics between the pope and local bishops, the legitimacy of ecclesiastical authority, and the contentious nature of papal supremacy within the Catholic and Orthodox traditions.