Exploring how Turkey became an ethno-nationalist state while the Arab Mushryk struggled to maintain religious coexistence under colonial rule, with the establishment of Israel and Zionism intensifying tensions in Palestine and the region.
Featuring Ussama Makdisi on how Western colonialism and Zionism exploited, exacerbated, and imposed sectarianism across the Arab Middle East. This is the SECOND of a two-part interview.
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