What Is Autophagy?

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There are many types of repair. So let's start with the gut because during the day we eat lot of different stuff and then there is also enzymes and acids that are secreted. We damage nearly eight to ten percent pasto much lining. And you can think of this as the highway or the road where you take out 8 to ten percent of the stones every day and they have to be physically replaced. In the brain when we sleep then many of our toxins, brain toxins that do get secreted into the outside of the cell is almost like taking the trash can out and living it outside for the truck to come and pick it up.

To bring in the new year I thought it would be good to take a moment and consolidate some of the memorable moments, and key takeaways, from 2022.

In Episode #241, part 1 of a 2 part year in review, we traverse how to think about nutrition, so we can better make sense of claims online, diet, and cardiometabolic health, how you can flip the switch on your microbiome so the trillions of gut bugs in your large intestine reward you with better health, and the benefits up for grabs through consuming our food over less hours - otherwise known as time restricted eating or fasting.

Guests featured include Dr Gil Carvhalo, Dr Richard Johnson, Dr Alan Flanagan, Danny Lennon, Dr David Jenkins, Dr Justin Sonnenburg, Dr Erica Sonnenburg, Dr Christopher Gardner, Dr Tim Spector, Dr Don Layman, Dr Valter Longo, Dr Stuart Phillips, Dr Satchin Panda and Dr Courtney Peterson.

Specifically, we cover:

Intro (00:00)
Circadian Disruption is a Problem with Dr. Satchin Panda (01:59)
Fasting & weight loss with Dr. Courtney Peterson (08:26)
Optimal fasting window with Dr. Satchin Panda (15:49)
Nutrition science claims with Dr Gil Carvalho (36:49)
Diet & metabolic health with Dr. Richard Johnson (51:32)
Cholesterol & CVD with Dr Alan Flanagan and Danny Lennon (57:22)
Lowering cholesterol with Dr. David Jenkins (1:14:06)
Gut microbiome with Drs. Erica and Justin Sonnenburg (1:24:44)
Fibre & inflammation with Dr. Sonnenburg and Dr. Gardner (1:32:43)
Fermented foods (1:49:35)
Building microbiome diversity with Drs. Erica and Justin Sonnenburg (1:50:26)
Simple dietary advice with Dr Tim Spector (1:55:57)
Muscle & metabolic health with Dr. Donald Layman (1:58:34)
Aging pathways with Dr. Valter Longo (2:07:24)
Muscle & aging with Drs. Stuart Phillips and Christopher Gardner (2:14:48)
Outro (2:20:11)

Episodes featured:

Episode #221 with Dr Satchin Panda
Episode #232 with Dr Courtney Peterson
Episode #207 with Dr Gil Carvhalo
Episode #233 with Dr Richard Johhson
Episode #231 with Dr Alan Flanagan & Danny Lennon
Episode #216 with Dr David Jenkins
Episode #202 with Dr Erica Sonnenburg & Dr Justin Sonnenburg
Episode #191 with Dr Justin Sonnenburg & Dr Christopher Gardner
Episode #224 with Dr Tim Spector
Episode #236 with Dr Don Layman
Episode #237 with Dr Valter Longo
Episode #228 with Dr Stuart Phillips & Dr Christopher Gardner

I hope you find this episode helpful for consolidating some of the key learnings from 2022.

Part 2 of the year in review will be released next week with a focus on exercise, planetary health and more.

Happy new year.

Enjoy, friends.

Simon

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Simon Hill, MSc, BSc (Hons)

Creator of theproof.com and host of The Proof with Simon Hill

Author of The Proof is in the Plants

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