What counts as an appropriate control?

Subscribe to our channel:    / @optispan  Get Our Newsletter (It's Free): https://www.optispan.life/Join me for a fascinating conversation with Dr. Jamie Justice, Executive Director of the $101 Million XPRIZE Healthspan. In this podcast, we discuss the world of longevity science, from the ambitious goals of this global competition to the lessons learned from the stalled TAME trial.Dr. Justice explains how the XPRIZE is structured to find real-world solutions to extend human healthspan.Chapters:

00:01:31 - Jamie's Role & The Mission of XPRIZE Healthspan00:02:29 - What is the XPRIZE Foundation?00:05:36 - The Genesis of the Healthspan Prize00:09:39 - Why Commercial Success Matters for the Prize00:10:51 - How to Win: The Competition Structure & Timeline00:18:50 - The 3 Key Healthspan Pillars: Cognitive, Physical, and Immune Function00:22:03 - Clinical Trial Design: Crossover Trials & "Responder" Analysis00:27:12 - The Types of Teams & Interventions (From Gene Therapy to Public Health)00:32:06 - Handling "Wild West" Clinics & The Importance of Data Transparency00:35:02 - How Many Teams Will Make it to the Finals?00:37:41 - Safety, Ethics, and Regulatory Hurdles00:43:42 - The FDA's Role and the Challenge of Approving "Aging" Interventions00:51:18 - The Story of the TAME Trial: Goals, Design, and Why It Stalled00:58:23 - The Real Reasons TAME Wasn't Funded (NIH Peer Review & More)01:07:09 - The Future of Large-Scale Aging Trials01:13:25 - The Good, The Bad, and The "Pheromones": Crazy XPRIZE Submissions01:16:49 - Breakdown of Finalist Categories: Drugs, Biologics, Supplements, and Multimodal Approaches01:22:20 - A Companion Prize for Biomarker Discovery01:27:30 - The Problem with "Biological Age" and Epigenetic Clocks01:31:44 - The Ethics of Using Direct-to-Consumer Age Tests in ClinicsAbout XPRIZE:XPRIZE's mission is to inspire and empower humanity to achieve breakthroughs that accelerate an equitable, abundant future.Website: https://www.xprize.org/Get Involved: https://www.xprize.org/get-involvedLinkedIn:   / x-prize-foundation  YouTube:    / xprize  X: http://x.com/xprizeInstagram:   / xprize  TikTok:   / xprize  Facebook:   / xprize  This video was produced by One Billion Media, an agency that specializes in YouTube virality for health brands and experts. Learn more about their work here:https://onebillionmedia.com/DISCLAIMER: The information provided on the Optispan podcast is intended solely for general educational purposes and is not meant to be, nor should it be construed as, personalized medical advice. No doctor-patient relationship is established by your use of this channel. The information and materials presented are for informational purposes only and are not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. We strongly advise that you consult with a licensed healthcare professional for all matters concerning your health, especially before undertaking any changes based on content provided by this channel. The hosts and guests on this channel are not liable for any direct, indirect, or other damages or adverse effects that may arise from the application of the information discussed. Medical knowledge is constantly evolving; therefore, the information provided should be verified against current medical standards and practices.More places to find us:Twitter: https://x.com/Optispan_IncTwitter: https://x.com/mkaeberlein Linkedin:   / optispan  Instagram:   / optispan_   TikTok:   / optispan  https://www.optispan.life/Discover how teams worldwide are competing to prove they can reverse human aging by 10+ years, and why the winner might not be a drug at all.