There are occasions in human history when access to energy gain has allowed human societies to grow complex. We think this is normal because we're in a period like that now with our reliance on fossil fuels. Most of the time in human history, complexity grows to solve problems. There's an old nature versus nurture debate. Are humans hardwired by nature? Or do we become who we are through nurture and socialization? Well, the brain imaging studies are showing that in fact this is a false question. It's a false dichotomy.We become essentially hardwired very early in life. This all raises the question: just how much choice do humans have?

Get the Snipd
podcast app

Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
App store bannerPlay store banner

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode

Save any
moment

Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways

Share
& Export

Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode