The Female Dominance Over Males Serves a Protective Purpose

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Sott: It would be obvious to think that the origins of patriarchy lie in just the fact that human males tend to be bigger and stronger than human females. Is that not like that? In bonobos, the males are bigger, stronger. And as a result, if if at a zoo, and this forexamplati was at the san diego zoo when i studied benobos, they had one male and one female at some point. All of a sudden there ere two females, and they were dominant together. The female dominance is a collective dominance, and it serves purpose, because males can be harassing females,. Sott: Females get more satisfaction from sexless females than

Humans are related to all other species here on Earth, but some are closer relatives than others. Primates, a group that includes apes, monkeys, lemurs, and others besides ourselves, are our closest relatives, and they exhibit a wide variety of behaviors that we can easily recognize. Frans de Waal is a leading primatologist and ethologist who has long studied cognition and collective behaviors in chimps, bonobos, and other species. His work has established the presence of politics, morality, and empathy in primates. His new book is Different: Gender Through the Eyes of a Primatologist.

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Frans de Waal received his Ph.D. in biology from Utrecht University. He is currently Charles Howard Candler Professor of Primate Behavior in the Department of Psychology at Emory University and director of the Living Links Center at the Yerkes National Primate Research Center. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. Among his awards are the Knight of the order of the Netherlands Lion, the Galileo Prize, ASP Distinguished Primatologist, and the PEN/EO Wilson Literary Science Writing Award, not to mention an Ig Nobel Prize.

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