The chapter details a failed coup plot in Syria, where progressive forces and a politicized officer class with ties to movements like communism and Ba'athism stood united to prevent external influences from Iraq and the U.S. The coordinated efforts of these forces within the government and army led to the collapse of the coup attempt and safeguarded the Syrian government from being overtaken by foreign interests.
Featuring Abdel Razzaq Takriti, this is the SEVENTH episode of Thawra (Revolution), our rolling mini-series on Arab radicalism in the 20th century. Today’s installment lays out the the US’s Eisenhower Doctrine, which in 1957 inaugurated a new era of imperialism in the Middle East; the Ba’ath Party driving Syria and Egypt into the United Arab Republic, a superstate under Nasser’s rule, in 1958; and, later that year, Eisenhower landing US Marines in Lebanon, the first American combat operation in the region.
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