North and South

Published in 1854-55, 'North and South' by Elizabeth Gaskell is a social novel that delves into the contrasts between the industrial North and the rural South of England.

The story follows Margaret Hale, who moves from the southern village of Helstone to the industrial town of Milton-Northern, where she witnesses the harsh realities of the Industrial Revolution.

The novel highlights the conflicts between employers and workers, as well as the personal growth of Margaret and her complex relationship with John Thornton, a cotton-mill owner.

Gaskell's work provides a nuanced portrayal of the social and economic changes of the time, balancing humanitarian ideals with the pursuit of profit.