"The Cognitive Revolution" | AI Builders, Researchers, and Live Player Analysis cover image

A Brief History of Biological and Artificial Intelligence with Max Bennett

"The Cognitive Revolution" | AI Builders, Researchers, and Live Player Analysis

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Dopamine and Serotonin: The Dance of Seeking and Satiation

Nematodes rely on dopamine to trigger a state of dwelling when they detect food, suggesting that there might be more food in the vicinity. This local area restricted search acts as an evolutionary advantage. Dopamine facilitates persistent seeking behavior, reflecting a basic algorithm for foraging. Conversely, serotonin activates when food is consumed, inducing rest and indicating satiation. This fundamental interaction between dopamine as the pursuit chemical and serotonin as the satiation chemical has evolved over millions of years but retains its core function in governing behaviors related to food acquisition and consumption. This duality can also be noted in modern devices like the Roomba, which reflects similar algorithms in their operational design.

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