The LDL receptor and liver swiftly clear IDLs because APO-B and APO-E on IDLs bind to LDL receptors resulting in rapid clearance. IDLs are reduced by hepatic lipase at the liver surface, transforming into LDLs which have a longer plasma residence time than IDLs. LDL particles devoid of APO-E have a prolonged plasma residence time, ranging from two to five days, intended by evolution for their extended presence in the body.

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