
Hegel: A Complete Guide to History
Then & Now: Philosophy, History & Politics
Balance Breeds Contradiction
Hegel viewed Greek ethical life as a harmonious and balanced entity where individual freedom coexisted with state involvement, creating a picturesque, democratic society. However, this idyllic state masked deeper contradictions, including the exclusion of slaves and women from public life and freedom being narrowly defined as self-sufficiency. The ideal of a beautiful individuality was undermined by these societal limitations, revealing that the apparent simplicity of Greek democracy was fraught with inherent inequalities and challenges that ultimately led to its decline.
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