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Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas cover image

AMA | August 2024

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

NOTE

Understanding Particles: Beyond Simplifications

Mass and wavelength are fundamental in understanding particle behavior, particularly the relationship between the Compton wavelength of quarks and protons. The larger Compton wavelength of quarks implies a crucial principle: when wavelengths are exceeded, particles can no longer be considered as individual entities due to increased energy confinement that allows for the creation of new particle pairs, such as quark-antiquark pairs. This highlights that protons and neutrons are more complex than mere aggregates of quarks; the interactions from virtual particles are significantly influential. Therefore, a deeper comprehension of the equations governing particle physics is essential, as reliance on oversimplifications can obscure the true nature of quantum fields.

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