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Sufism in the Thirteenth Century
Sufism in the thirteenth century was characterized by diverse interpretations. It ranged from the wild dervishes like the Galandas, who were seen as extreme, to the more intellectual teachings of figures like Ibn Arabi. Rumi, a central figure in this period, struck a balance between intellect and mysticism. His extensive work, the Divan, consists of over 3,500 poems expressing passionate yearning for both God and a human beloved, often written in the first person singular.