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The True Cost of Compute

a16z Podcast

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The estimated cost of training GPT-3 and other considerations

GPT-3 has 175 billion parameters, which requires a massive amount of computational power. Training the model alone involves 3x10^23 floating point operations. Renting an A100 card and running it at full capacity would cost around half a million dollars. However, this analysis is simplistic and doesn't account for optimization, memory bandwidth limitations, network limitations, and the need for multiple test runs. In reality, training a large language model costs millions of dollars, even tens of millions in industry. The need for reserve capacity further increases the cost, often adding a zero to the training cost.

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