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#380 - The Roots of Attention

Making Sense with Sam Harris - Subscriber Content

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The Flashlight Metaphor and Mindfulness

The flashlight metaphor illustrates how we direct our attention, both externally and internally, highlighting our agency and control in selecting where to focus. It represents goal-directed attention, as we choose to point it towards our intended path while also being susceptible to distractions from our environment and internal thoughts. This metaphor emphasizes the dual nature of attention—endogenous control versus exogenous capture. In the context of mindfulness, it demonstrates how we can harness this intrinsic capability to enhance our awareness of the present moment. Mindfulness involves a purposeful, non-reactive attention that fosters clarity by allowing us to observe our experiences without judgment or elaboration. It encourages access to raw data from our surroundings and internal states, promoting a deeper understanding of our thoughts and feelings without the interference of editorialized narratives.

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