Desertion Sparks as Escape Becomes Harder

Desertion in the military is significantly underreported, with independent outlets estimating almost 7,400 AWOL cases, yet experts believe the real number of those attempting to flee is much higher. Aditi Lesem has aided around 1,500 servicemen in escaping, highlighting a desperate trend. Russian authorities are intensifying restrictions to hinder desertion; for instance, the age limit for conscription has been raised to 30 years, potentially increasing the conscription pool by 700,000 by 2025. Additionally, military summons can now be delivered electronically, stripping away the necessity for physical delivery, and ignoring such summons carries severe consequences like losing the ability to drive, secure loans, or engage in property transactions. Despite these stringent measures, desertion rates continue to climb, with military courts sentencing a record number of deserters, averaging 34 a day. The rise in desertion rates for 2024 is described as unprecedented, and many soldiers receive suspended sentences, allowing them to return to duty after brief reprimands. A notable leadership change in the military with Putin's replacement of Defense Minister Shoygu suggests a potential shift in strategy amidst this crisis.