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#446 – Ed Barnhart: Maya, Aztec, Inca, and Lost Civilizations of South America
Lex Fridman Podcast
The taste for humanity can stir the fiercest of conflicts.
The consumption of human flesh among the Aztecs was not solely driven by survival instincts; it was deeply intertwined with cultural beliefs regarding spirituality and strength. The elite enjoyed the most desirable parts, such as buttocks, while the less fortunate received less appealing portions like fingers and toes. A pivotal conflict arose from a misunderstanding during a celebratory feast led by Pedro de Alvarado, who, upon discovering the nature of the meal, panicked and executed all attendees, sparking outrage among the Aztecs. This act of violence precipitated a series of retaliatory events, ultimately leading to the downfall of Montezuma and chaos against the Spanish invaders. The incident underscores how cultural practices, misunderstandings, and reactions can escalate into significant conflicts, demonstrating the complex relationship humanity has with its own kind.
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