Exploring the Historical Debate on Genetic Causality

The historical debate on genetic causality in the early 20th century involved William Bateson and Raphael Weldon. While Bateson championed Mendel's laws and the idea of a few genes explaining traits like personality and disease susceptibility, Weldon argued that genetics, although influential, were part of a more complex interplay with the environment in shaping these traits. This debate mirrors the classic nature versus nurture argument, with Bateson emphasizing nature and Weldon highlighting the importance of nurture. Weldon's position suggested a more nuanced understanding of genetic causality by acknowledging the significant role played by environmental factors in addition to genetics.

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