True intelligence is not present in rigidly programmed systems that rely solely on the programmer's foresight to address tasks and edge cases without accommodating novelty. Such systems may be labeled as AI, yet they lack the adaptive thinking that characterizes genuine intelligence. In contrast, learning systems exhibit some level of intelligence as they tackle new problems independently. However, popular machine learning methods primarily focus on curve fitting and exhibit low efficiency and intelligence due to their reliance on extensive data for minimal performance improvement.