Stigma, Violence, and Victimization in Serious Mental Illness

Stigma against individuals with serious mental illness is often tied to perceptions of violence, with a belief in the propensity for violence being a key predictor of stigmatizing attitudes. However, individuals who have relationships with someone with a serious mental illness tend to have less stigmatizing attitudes. Victimization is prevalent among individuals with serious mental illness due to factors such as childhood abuse and living in high-crime areas. On the topic of violence, research indicates a slight increase in the likelihood of individuals with severe mental illness engaging in crimes, including violent ones. This risk is mitigated through treatment, which includes medications and psychosocial interventions. Despite the slight increase in violence, individuals with serious mental illness are more likely to be victims of violence than perpetrators.