Accountability for War Crimes and the Role of International Courts

Countries like Israel and the US are reluctant to sign up for the International Criminal Court (ICC) which holds individuals accountable for war crimes. The ICC, separate from the International Court of Justice, is responsible for trying war criminals and issuing demands on states, countries, and military bodies. The reluctance to join the ICC is evident as it could potentially lead to the prosecution of individuals involved in past atrocities like the use of white phosphorus. Despite its imperfections, the ICC plays a crucial role in bringing war criminals to justice.