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Factors influencing battery life and recycling
The longevity and recyclability of batteries are primarily influenced by two factors: the usage pattern and the battery chemistry. The frequency of charging and discharging, as well as the intensity of usage, impacts the lifespan of a battery. Batteries used in vehicles like e-buses degrade faster due to frequent use than those in passenger cars. Different battery chemistries, such as LFP batteries, have varying impacts on performance and recycling. LFP batteries, lacking nickel and cobalt, are more affordable with lower energy density but boast longer lifespans.