Effective Learning Strategies and Competency-Based Learning for Adult Learners

Learning styles, a preferred method of learning, are considered a myth and potentially harmful as they limit individuals to one way of learning. Instead, focusing on outcomes and competencies is suggested. Beginning with the desired outcome in mind and working backward helps align curriculum and ensure learners acquire the necessary skills and knowledge. Competency-based learning emphasizes specific, measurable, and observable skills that learners should be able to demonstrate. Instructors should provide a roadmap for learners to achieve these competencies, focusing on teaching to the test to ensure learners acquire the necessary skills. For adult learners, setting a clear path forward and illustrating the relevance of learning to their current activities and goals is crucial for engagement and success in acquiring new skills and knowledge.