
Jonathan Schooler, “Mind-Wandering and Meta-Awareness” (Open Agenda, 2021)
New Books in Science, Technology, and Society
Let Your Mind Wander to Foster Creativity
Mind wandering and daydreaming are crucial cognitive states that can enhance creativity, particularly when one feels stuck on a problem. There are significant parallels between mind wandering, daydreaming, and dreaming, especially in how similar brain regions activate during these states. Both dreaming, particularly during REM sleep, and mind wandering are characterized by low levels of meta-awareness, meaning individuals are often unaware they are engaged in these thought processes. Creative incubation occurs when individuals step away from a problem to allow their subconscious to process it, highlighting the value of breaks and sleep in fostering creative solutions. Engaging with sleep sciences could further illuminate these connections and enhance our understanding of creativity.