The term 'fool' embodies a significant complexity that requires careful consideration beyond surface-level interpretation. It serves different purposes in various contexts, particularly within biblical teachings. In Matthew 5, the usage of 'fool' escalates from minor grievances to serious moral transgressions, linking it to broader themes such as murder and rage. Conversely, in Matthew 23, the application shifts to a more accusatory tone, where Jesus addresses those he deems 'blind fools,' highlighting their intentions to commit violence against him. This distinction emphasizes that the act of labeling someone a fool may not originate from a place of malice but rather serves to illuminate and challenge their harmful intentions.
Sermon on the Mount Q+R 2 (E19) – How do we reconcile Jesus’ words about the Law with other New Testament teachings? How is God’s justice with gehenna different from karma? And why does the BibleProject translation of the Sermon on the Mount refer to the Kingdom of Heaven as the Kingdom of the skies? In this episode, Tim and Jon respond to your questions on the first four case studies about righteousness (episodes 9-14) in the Sermon on the Mount series. Thank you to our audience for your incredible questions!
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Timestamps
- Why are there so many sets of threes in the Sermon on the Mount? (1:42-8:06)
- How do we reconcile Jesus’ words about the Law with other New Testament teachings? (8:06-18:10)
- Does Jesus contradict his teaching in Matthew 5:22 when he calls the Pharisees “blind fools” in Matthew 23:17? (18:10-26:06)
- What is the difference between God’s justice with gehenna and the philosophical idea of karma? (26:06-32:19)
- Why does Jesus not mention abuse as a legitimate reason for divorce? (32:19-42:12)
- Would Jesus say not to legally swear to tell the truth with your hand on the Bible? (42:12-46:14)
- Why do you refer to the Kingdom of Heaven as the Kingdom of the skies? (46:19-53:46)
Referenced Resources
Show Music
- Original Sermon on the Mount music by Richie Kohen
- BibleProject theme song by TENTS
Show Credits
Jon Collins is the creative producer for today’s show, and Tim Mackie is the lead scholar. Production of today’s episode is by Lindsey Ponder, producer; Cooper Peltz, managing producer; and Colin Wilson, producer. Tyler Bailey is our supervising editor, and Aaron Olsen edited and mixed today’s episode. JB Witty does our show notes, and Hannah Woo provides the annotations for our app. Audience questions compiled by Christopher Maier. The hosts of today’s episode are Jon Collins and Tim Mackie.
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