Russian Military Training and Modernization Efforts

The Russian military's focus on training at the battalion level rather than brigade level has significant implications for their operational effectiveness. This battalion tactical group approach shapes the nature of combat, potentially limiting the complexity and dynamism of their engagements. Prior to the 2022 conflict, Russia was undergoing a modernization effort that involved a shift from a brigade-centric force to re-establishing divisions, a change initiated around 2014. However, during the Ukraine conflict, they dismantled these newly formed divisions, dispersing their components into various operational groups just before engagement. This disruption of team cohesion and the hastily assigned missions contributed to early setbacks in the conflict, highlighting overlooked aspects of their operational strategy and preparation.