Exploring the Depictions of Artemis: Hittite Influence and Magic in Ephesus

The depictions of Artemis show a variation influenced by Hittite culture in Ephesus, distinct from the traditional Greek portrayal. The new temple depictions in Ephesus exhibit Asian influences, indicating diverse cultural impacts beyond Rome. Ephesus is recognized as a center for magic, despite it being against imperial laws, possibly attributed to its Hittite influence. The unique Artemis of Ephesus differs significantly from the conventional Greek image of a virgin hunter, featuring distinctive bulbous elements. Both versions of Artemis coexisted in the temple, with the Ephesian version being specific to the city and widely spread across the empire.