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Exploring Spin Constraints and the Beauty of General Relativity
Particles in the universe typically have spin values of one half, one, zero, or two, with examples including electrons, quarks, photons, gluons, Higgs boson, and graviton. The spin two nature of the graviton is fundamental to general relativity, a theory built upon the consistency of massless spin two particles. The theory of general relativity is uniquely derived from the principles of symmetry, particle properties, and how they couple, rather than being solely based on Einstein's pillars such as the limitation of the speed of light. The beauty of general relativity lies not only in its elegance but in its necessity as the only coherent framework to describe the evolving nature of space and time in the universe.