The electric grid is comprised of three major interconnections: East, Texas, and West. These interconnections cannot be directly connected due to different phases and are managed by RTOs and ISOs. RTOs oversee multiple states while ISOs focus at the state level, ensuring grid reliability by balancing the grid, enabling efficient markets, and coordinating infrastructure. In regulated markets, there is top-down control by the government.

Get the Snipd
podcast app

Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
App store bannerPlay store banner

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode

Save any
moment

Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways

Share
& Export

Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode