The Democratic Party as a Mafia in Boston

During a period in Boston's history, the Democratic Party operated as a shadow state resembling a mafia, exchanging social services, stability, and welfare for votes and sometimes money. The government was corrupt and incompetent, relying on bribes and strong-arm tactics, turning political parties into violent factions. Despite this corruption, for Irish refugees in the mid-1800s, this system appeared more beneficial and offered a sense of agency, leading to active participation and success in business and politics.