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Navigating Economic Turbulence: Divergence Amidst Deglobalization
The U.S. Federal Reserve's recent actions reveal a growing intertwining with political dynamics, especially as they approach election season and contend with high real interest rates. Despite expectations for a more political stance, the budget deficit and broader economic conditions likely exert greater influence than Fed decisions. Globally, deglobalization leads to significant economic divergences: while the U.S. shows resilience with marked stock market growth and relatively better economic performance, both Europe and China face challenges. Europe's stagnation stems from a dependency on cheap Russian gas that has now faltered, complicating its economic structure. Meanwhile, China's economy is weakened, evident from historically low long-term interest rates. Comparatively, the U.S. markets have outperformed significantly since the 2007 peaks while Europe and China lag, highlighting contrasting economic trajectories in a shifting global landscape.