Preparation Precedes Success

Effective teaching hinges on meticulous preparation and planning rather than solely on adaptive responses during class. While it's crucial for teachers to respond to student needs through methods like checking for understanding, executing this in real time is complex and often overwhelming due to various factors affecting a teacher's cognitive load. Successful responsive teaching necessitates advanced pedagogical content knowledge, which many teachers, especially in primary education, lack due to insufficient training during their initial education. Ensuring teachers possess the necessary skills and knowledge is essential for fostering a productive learning environment.