The Differences Between Commencement Speech Morality and Ordinary Morality

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Commencement speech morality emphasizes solving the world's problems and making a name for oneself by engaging in grand acts of charity and social change. It asserts that one's moral worth is determined by their intentions and the scale of their actions. In contrast, ordinary morality focuses on the value of everyday activities and personal relationships, such as spending time with family, contributing to the local community, and participating in simple pleasures. It proposes that a meaningful life is not solely about tackling global issues, but also encompasses the significance of local, personal, and routine engagements.

Attend the graduation of a college senior, and the commencement speech is likely to include a few themes: Do something big. Make a name for yourself. Change the world.

My guest is not a fan of this advice, and says that rather than focusing on solving large-scale problems, we ought to concentrate on making things better in our own backyards.

Brandon Warmke is a professor of philosophy and the co-author of Why It's OK to Mind Your Own Business. Today on the show, Brandon explains why what he calls "commencement speech morality" distorts our moral vision by emphasizing one version of the good and valuable life, at the expense of the value and good of a life marked by "ordinary morality." Brandon first unpacks the dangers of intervening in other people's business, including becoming a moralizer and a busybody. He then makes a case for the benefits of minding your own business and putting down roots, creating a good home, and living in solitude, and for how a smaller, quieter life can still be generous, important, and noble.