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#426 – Edward Gibson: Human Language, Psycholinguistics, Syntax, Grammar & LLMs

Lex Fridman Podcast

NOTE

Exploring Irregular Words and Morphology in Language

English has many irregular words, which are often the common ones, while low-frequency words tend to be regular. The evolution of irregular words is intriguing, stemming from slang that becomes widely adopted. Morphology involves the study of morphemes and their connections to roots, where English predominantly uses suffixes. Some languages may have infixes or a combination of prefixes and suffixes. Typically, English words have one or two morphemes, but languages like Finnish can have up to 10 morphemes attached to a root, resulting in millions of word forms.

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