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The Athenian Empire and the Coming of the Peloponnesian War

Tides of History

NOTE

Wealth Fuels Power Dynamics

The disparity in size and wealth between Athens and its allies created a distinct power dynamic, with Athens dominating through its larger fleet despite Spartan military strength. Tensions surfaced when Samos revolted, indicating the fragility of Athenian control and its reliance on grain supplies. The potential for Spartan intervention was considered but ultimately rejected, reinforcing Athenian supremacy in this instance, while also highlighting that the stability of peace was tested by challenges both significant and less direct.

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