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IBCC Episode 128 - ABG, VBG and Pulse Oximetry

The Internet Book of Critical Care Podcast

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The Importance of Knowing the PF Ratio

Understanding the PF ratio is crucial in evaluating lung function, particularly in patients with ARDS. The PAO2 to FiO2 ratio serves as an important metric to guide clinical decisions, such as initiating proning in severe ARDS cases based on studies like the Perciva trial, which sets a threshold of 150 for consideration of this intervention. Despite its significance, the PF ratio has limitations; it does not account for variables such as positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and mean airway pressure, leading to it being described as 'fidgety.' Clinicians must be aware of the PF ratio's shortcomings while recognizing its traditional role in patient management, especially when assessing oxygenation issues and making treatment decisions.

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