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Embrace Thoughts, Pursue Values
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) focuses on addressing backward-thinking ruminations often associated with depression by challenging negative thoughts and reframing them. In contrast, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), representative of third wave psychotherapy, encourages individuals to acknowledge negative thoughts without resistance while remaining committed to value-driven behavior. ACT is particularly effective for anxiety-related issues, allowing individuals to recognize that while negative outcomes may be possible, they choose to pursue meaningful actions regardless. Each therapy offers distinct strategies for managing thoughts: CBT for processing past concerns and ACT for navigating future fears, highlighting their complementary roles in psychological support.