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Unpacking the Triple B Bubble and Creditor Dynamics
The concern surrounding the Triple B bubble in the bond market has shifted from fears of downgrades to an overall upgrading of bonds, highlighting a surprising resilience in the quality of corporate bonds. The Triple B rated bonds, previously considered the lowest quality within the investment grade category, have seen a significant number of upgrades rather than downgrades, contrary to initial expectations of deterioration. Furthermore, the concept of 'creditor on creditor violence' is gaining traction as competition in the leveraged loan market has resulted in looser covenant structures, making it easier for dubious activities to occur without adequate protections for creditors. As companies grapple with higher interest rates and potentially missed payments, some creditors exploit these gaps by altering asset packages or introducing new capital, often leading to situations where first lien investors find themselves unexpectedly relegated to second lien status. This dynamic can create a chaotic financial environment where creditor interests conflict, underscoring the complexities and risks present in the current lending landscape.