Challenges Faced by Incumbents in Western Politics

The challenges faced by incumbents in Western politics are primarily due to the lasting impact of the pandemic on economies, inflation, and migration. Incumbents are being held accountable as these consequences unfold during their leadership. Additionally, there is a widespread anti-establishment sentiment fueled by disinformation and tribalism, making it hard for incumbents to retain power. The current political landscape is not solely about far left or far right ideologies but about the struggle of incumbents. While the effects of the pandemic are temporary and expected to fade, the structural issue of growing polarization poses a long-term challenge for future leaders. The trend towards increased chaos and political tribalism through algorithmic division is reshaping the political arena, indicating a tough road ahead for incumbents in Western politics.