In the hypothetical scenario of mediating a deal between Israel and Palestine, the solution would likely involve Palestinian areas under Palestinian control and land swaps to accommodate Israeli areas outside the green line. The failure to recognize the lack of willing parties undermines the search for a solution. Historically, the Palestinians have repeatedly rejected deals, from the Peel Commission's recommendation in 1937 to more recent negotiations in 2000 and 2008. Talks can only happen when there is a willing peace partner.