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The Transformative Role of the Eurasian Steppe and the Scythians
The Eurasian steppe has historically connected various parts of the continents, with peoples like the Scythians playing a significant role in shaping history. The Scythians, as nomadic horse archers, influenced cultures from east to west, north to south, introducing styles, technologies, language, military practices, and more to Eurasia. Contrary to the misconception of being barbarians, the Scythians were sophisticated, innovative, exceptional metalworkers, and skilled in animal husbandry. Their lifestyle, political elites, and material culture spread across Eurasia, impacting societies from Iran to China. While the Iron Age steppe lacks writing, its archaeology presents groundbreaking discoveries that are reshaping our understanding of the Scythians and the steppe's creative and transformative nature.