Deterrence is not just about stopping aggression but ensuring that aggressors pay a price for their actions. The interconnected coalition of Iran, Russia, China, North Korea, Syria, and other actors are supporting each other in aggressive actions globally. This coalition believes that they can act aggressively as long as they do not face sufficient consequences. The key is to make sure that their aggression does not succeed and to impose costs for their actions, as seen with Putin in Ukraine. The article 'Coalition of the Malevolent' highlights how these countries are united in their belief that the indecisive West will not confront them, leading to their increasing boldness.